7 Words That Dogs Can Understand (And 4 That No Dog Can)

1. Their Name

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A dog’s own name is one of the first words they learn. They associate it with attention, interaction, and commands, making it one of the most important words they understand. Saying their name before giving a command helps them focus and prepares them to respond. However, if their name is overused (especially in a negative tone), they might start ignoring it instead.

To keep their name meaningful, use it in positive contexts—during play, praise, and rewards. Pairing their name with a treat or affection reinforces their response and strengthens their bond with you. Avoid using it solely for scolding, as this can create confusion or hesitation when calling them.